Summary – India’s passport has jumped eight places in the Henley Passport Index 2025, reflecting changing global mobility and diplomatic ties.,
Article –
India’s passport has seen a significant rise in the Henley Passport Index 2025, moving up eight places from 85th to 77th. This improvement highlights enhanced global mobility for Indian citizens and reflects stronger diplomatic ties.
Background
The Henley Passport Index ranks passports based on the number of destinations their holders can visit without a prior visa. Although India only gained two new visa-free destinations this year, improved rankings of other countries and global visa policy shifts contributed to India’s leap. The index is crucial as it affects international travel convenience, impacting tourism, business, and diplomacy. India’s recent focus on expanding bilateral agreements has played a vital role in this progress.
Key Stakeholders
- Ministry of External Affairs (MEA): Negotiates visa agreements and strengthens diplomatic relations.
- Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA): Manages passport issuance.
- Foreign governments and embassies: Influence visa policies directly.
- Henley & Partners organisation: Compiles data using IATA information and global visa regulations.
National Impact
The passport’s improved ranking has multiple positive effects:
- Economic: Facilitates Indian businesses expanding internationally and boosts tourism.
- Social: Promotes cultural exchanges and educational opportunities abroad.
- Political: Reflects India’s growing international stature and diplomatic success.
Data Points and Official Statements
As per the Henley Passport Index 2025, Indian passport holders can now access 63 destinations visa-free or with visa-on-arrival/electronic travel authorization. Officials from the MEA stressed ongoing diplomatic efforts and visa facilitation as priorities for further improvement.
Expert Views
Policy analysts recognise the encouraging rise but note that India’s visa-free destinations remain relatively fewer compared to countries with higher passport mobility. The increase is attributed to diplomatic negotiations and the evolving global geopolitical climate, which includes tightening visa policies and security concerns.
What Lies Ahead
India aims to keep negotiating bilateral visa waivers and enhancing mobility. However, geopolitical tensions and security issues pose challenges to visa liberalisation. For Indian travelers and policymakers, staying informed and balancing security with mobility will be essential.
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