Summary – India’s passport ranking has improved significantly in the Henley Passport Index 2025, reflecting changes in global mobility and Indian diplomacy.,
Article –
The significant jump of eight spots in India’s passport ranking in the Henley Passport Index 2025, moving from 85th to 77th position, marks a crucial development in India’s global mobility landscape. Despite a modest increase of just two visa-free or visa-on-arrival destinations, India’s improved ranking reflects deeper shifts in international relations and demonstrates the government’s emphasis on enhancing global connectivity.
Background
The Henley Passport Index ranks passports worldwide based on the number of countries their holders can visit without a prior visa. After slipping five places in 2024 to 85th rank, India’s recovery to 77th is a positive indicator of rising travel freedom for Indian citizens.
Key Stakeholders
- Ministry of External Affairs (MEA): Central in negotiating visa agreements and bolstering diplomatic ties.
- International Partner Countries and Regional Blocs: Influence visa policies affecting Indian travelers.
- Henley & Partners: The global authority that compiles and publishes the index annually.
- Indian Airlines and Tourism Sector: Benefit from expanded travel freedom facilitating tourism and business.
National Impact
The passport’s improved ranking enhances India’s international image and simplifies travel for professionals, students, and tourists. Economically, this fosters outbound tourism and can bolster bilateral trade and investments through easier cross-border interactions. The rise, despite few new visa-free destinations, also indicates other countries may have tightened controls, comparatively aiding India’s ranking.
Expert Views
- India’s passport rank still trails many emerging economies, signaling room for improvement.
- Experts call for greater diplomatic efforts to secure visa-free access in Europe, Africa, and Latin America.
- Soft power initiatives are suggested as a means to strengthen India’s global image and indirectly boost passport strength.
- Continued negotiations by the MEA are essential to expanding visa-free travel options.
What Lies Ahead
India is expected to keep prioritizing policies that enhance mobility as part of broader foreign policy goals. Upcoming international summits and increased geopolitical involvement provide opportunities to further improve the passport’s standing. Additionally, steps like expanding digital passports and e-visa systems will streamline travel.
Monitoring evolving global travel trends post-pandemic remains key to sustaining progress. The rise in the Henley Passport Index highlights India’s advancing global stature and the benefit of persistent diplomatic and technological efforts to support socio-economic growth.
